SELF-CARE & COMMUNITY CARE

What is Self-Care?

Self-care is the intentional engagement of actions & practices taken by individuals to promote their physical, emotional, mental, spiritual, & social well-being. Self-care is an act of compassion towards oneself. It involves taking responsibility for one's health & happiness by prioritizing activities that nurture & rejuvenate oneself.  

What is the objective of Self-Care? 
The goal is to enhance resilience, reduce stress, prevent burnout, & improve the quality of life for individuals. It involves recognizing & responding to one's needs, setting boundaries, & engaging in activities that promote self-renewal & fulfillment. By prioritizing self-care, individuals can better cope with challenges, thrive in their personal & professional lives, & sustain their ability to contribute to their communities.  

What is Burnout?  
An important part of self-care is recognizing burnout. Burnout is a state of physical, emotional, & mental exhaustion caused by prolonged stress, overwork, or exposure to challenging & demanding situations. It often occurs in stressful environments caused by overwhelming demands resulting in feeling there is a lack of control or support.   

Burnout can result in serious consequences on individual wellness. It is important to be aware of burnout for prevention & early recognition to address it.   

Common Characteristics of Burnout:

  • Fatigue  

  • Cynicism  

  • Detachment from work or other responsibilities

Common Symptoms of Burnout:

  • Headaches & digestive issues  

  • Irritability & mood swings  

  • Reduced concentration & memory problems    

For more info on Burnout, click here & scroll down to access the free PDF version of ‘Let This Radicalize You: A Workbook’ by Kelly Hayes & Mariame Kaba

What does Self-Care look like?     

Physical Self-Care  

  • Regular exercise & physical activity as well as adequate rest & sleep   

  • Hygiene – both personal & general   

  • Balanced Diet & Nutrition – incorporating healthy, well-rounded eating habits & choices  

Emotional Self-Care  

  • Practicing self-compassion & kindness towards oneself  

  • Engaging in activities that bring joy &fulfillment  

  • Lifestyle Patterns – exercise, activity, & leisure  

  • Seeking support from friends, family, or therapists when needed   

Mental Self-Care  

  • Engaging in mindfulness or meditation practices  

  • Setting boundaries to protect mental energy & well-being  

  • Stimulating the mind through learning, reading, or creative activities 

Spiritual Self-Care  

  • Engaging in practices that foster inner peace & reflection, such as prayer or meditation  

  • Exploring personal values & beliefs to find meaning & purpose  

  • Connecting with nature & engaging in activities that nurture a sense of spirituality   

 Social Self-Care  

  • Nurturing healthy relationships with loved ones & friends  

  • Participating in community or social activities that provide a sense of belonging  

  • Setting aside time for socializing & connecting with others 

Common Self-Care Misconceptions  

  • Excess spending  

  • Overindulgence in much-loved unwholesome foods  

  • Instant gratification activities  

  • Extravagant & costly trips  

  • Self-perfection at any cost  

  • Alcohol or substance use to mask feelings  

  • Binge-viewing TV or other media  

Why is Self-Care important?    

Regular practice of self-care creates both short-term & long-term advantages that enhance your health & well-being & can improve your health!

Short-Term Benefits

  • Decrease levels of stress  

  • Increase sense of self-worth  

  • Enhanced sense of belonging & feeling connected   

Long-Term Benefits

  • Gaining more control over chronic health conditions   

  • Preventing diseases & disorders   

  • Decrease levels of stress  

  • Improve & strengthen healthy relationships  

  • Deeper job satisfaction  

  • Diminish risk & lessen effects of burnout   

  • Enriched quality of life   

Why might Self-Care not be enough?  
Although self-care is essential for the well-being of individuals, it may not be enough support on its own. Individual well-being is deeply interconnected with the well-being of the broader community & societal structures. Community-engaged care compliments individualistic practices of self-care by involving collective efforts within communities to foster well-being & resilience. Combining self-care with community care is vital, when we care for others, we also care for ourselves.  Examples of community care include: Toronto Prisoners’ Rights Project and Urban Roots Farm.

What is Community Care?

Community care emphasizes the importance of sustaining individual & collective well-being. It is a communal endeavour that aims to support & uplift others within a broader network of reciprocity by emphasizing solidarity, shared responsibility, & cultural healing practices within the community. Community care promotes holistic wellness & recognizes that challenges & burnout affect individuals within the community; addressing root causes through advocacy, structural change, & mutual support. Community care fosters interconnectedness, addresses systemic issues, & creates a more compassionate world. 

What is the objective of Community Care?  

Ultimately, the goal of community care is to cultivate a sense of belonging, connection, & empowerment, strengthening the well-being of its members, & addressing broader social issues, while promoting equity & justice.   

What does Community Care look like?   

Community Solidarity: creating networks of support where individuals can lean on each other during challenging times such as peer counselling, support groups, or simply being there to listen & offer understanding.

Collective Responsibility: recognizing the burden of self-care shouldn’t fall solely on the individual but should be shared among community members. This can involve organizing collective rest days, rotating responsibilities, & distributing resources equitably.

Cultural Healing Practices: incorporating cultural traditions & healing practices that resonate with the community’s values & heritage. This might include ceremonies, rituals, or storytelling that promote resilience & connection.

Structural Advocacy: addressing systemic issues that contribute to burnout, such as inequitable distribution of resources, lack of institutional support, & oppressive policies. This may involve advocating for policy changes, building alliances with other social justice movements, & challenging oppressive power structures

Holistic Wellness: emphasizing a holistic approach to well-being that considers physical, emotional, mental, & spiritual aspects of health. This can involve promoting healthy lifestyle practices, mindfulness techniques, & creative expression as tools for self-care.   

References

 Hayes, K., & Kaba, M. (2023). Let this radicalize you: organizing and the revolution of reciprocal care. Haymarket Books.   

Kimmerer, R. (2015). Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants. Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions.